You’ve always dreamed of migrating to Australia but don’t have an employment offer or state
sponsorship in place. Don’t worry, you’re not alone. The good news is that there’s a visa that might
be able to see you begin your new life in Australia without the support of an employer or a
state—and it’s called the Subclass 189 Visa.
The Subclass 189 Australia visa, also known as the Independent Skilled Visa, is one of the most
straightforward ways to get permanent residency in Australia if you’ve got skills that are in demand.
It’s designed for skilled workers who want to migrate based purely on their qualifications, work
experience, and English skills.
Let’s go through all you need to understand about the Subclass 189 Visa—how it functions, who it is
meant for, and ways you can better your chances of obtaining it.
What Exactly Is the Subclass 189 Visa?
The Subclass 189 Visa is a points-tested visa that allows you to reside and work in Australia
permanently, without requiring a state, territory, employer, or relative sponsorship. You don’t even
require a job offer.
It’s perfect for skilled individuals who crave the flexibility to live anywhere within Australia and not
be obligated to a particular employer or area.
Why Choose Subclass 189?
These are some of the reasons individuals are opting for the Independent Skilled Visa compared to
any other type of visa:
1.No sponsorship required – You’re scored solely on your points and skills.
2.Permanent residency full-time – You can remain in Australia permanently.
3.Path to becoming an Australian citizen – After a few years, you can then apply for Australian
citizenship.
4.Live and work anywhere – No regional or employer sponsorship restrictions.
5.Access to Medicare – Get access to Australia’s public health care system.
Who Can Apply?
To qualify for the Subclass 189 visa, you’ll need to tick a few important boxes. Here’s what that looks
like:
- Your Job Must Be on the Skilled Occupation List
The Australian government releases a Skilled Occupation List, which contains jobs that are in demand
right now—such as IT professionals, engineers, teachers, nurses, and trades. If your occupation is on
it, you’re halfway there.
- You Need a Positive Skills Assessment
You’ll have to have your qualifications and work experience evaluated by the appropriate official
agency for your profession (for example, ACS for Information Technology, Engineers Australia for
engineers). It’s how they ensure your skills are up to Australian standards.
- You Must Pass the Points Test
This visa operates on a points system. You will need a minimum of 65 points to qualify, but the more
points you have, the stronger your chances. Points are allocated based on your age, education,
English proficiency, work experience, and even your partner’s skills.
Tip: The majority of approved applicants have 80+ points, so set your sights high!
- You Must Demonstrate English Proficiency
You’ll have to show you’ve got at least competent English, which usually means taking an IELTS,
TOEFL, or PTE test. Better scores mean more points.
- Health and Character Checks
You and your family members will need to pass medical exams and police checks to meet Australia’s
health and character requirements.
How to Apply for the Subclass 189 Visa
Here’s a simple step-by-step breakdown of the process:
Step 1: Check If Your Job Is Eligible
First, check the Skilled Occupation List and ensure your job is included.
Step 2: Get Your Skills Assessed
Reach out to the concerned skills assessment body and provide your documents. This is an important
step—it verifies that your experience is genuine in Australia.
Step 3: Take Your English Test
Book your English test and shoot for a Proficient or Superior score if you wish to score more points.
Step 4: Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI)
Employ the Australian Government’s SkillSelect system to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI). This
is similar to putting up your hand and saying, “Hey, I am ready to migrate!”
In your EOI, you’ll put all your personal, professional, and education information. Then, you wait for
an invitation to apply.
Step 5: Receive an Invitation to Apply
After submitting your EOI, you have to wait. The more your points, the higher your chances of
selection. If you’re selected, you’ll receive an invitation to apply for the Subclass 189 Visa.
Step 6: Apply for the Visa
Once you get the invitation, you have 60 days to finish your application online. You’ll also have to
upload papers and go through medical and police screenings.
Step 7: Wait for Approval
Processing time will differ, but it’s normally between 3 to 12 months. When approved, you’ll receive
your permanent residency.
How to Boost Your Points
The points test Australia is to reward qualifications, experience, and skills. Here are some ways you
can obtain more points:
- Increase your potential English score – Better results = more points.
- Increase work experience – Particularly if it’s in your preferred occupation.
- Obtain a higher qualification – A Master’s or PhD scores more points.
- Partner skills – If your partner speaks English and has skills, you can gain.
- Credentialed community language – If you are good at another language, it will work.
Subclass 189 vs Other Skilled Visas–
Visa Type | Needs Sponsorship? | Residency | Work Location |
189 Visa | No | Permanent | Anywhere |
190 Visa | Yes (State) | Permanent | State-specific |
491 Visa | Yes (Regional) | Temporary to PR | Regional areas only |
The Subclass 189 Australia Visa tends to be the first option due to its versatility and autonomy—it
allows you to settle down wherever you desire, and you don’t have to commit to a job or state.
If you have skills in demand, good English language proficiency, and sufficient points, the Subclass
189 Visa can be your path to Australia permanent residency—no sponsor, no state sponsorship, just
your own merit.
It will require some forms, tests, and perseverance, but the payoff is enormous: the possibility to
establish a life in Australia on your own terms. If you’re an IT specialist in Bangalore, a nurse in
Manila, or an engineer in Johannesburg—this visa offers a genuine opportunity for a fresh start.
Begin with the Skilled Occupation List, determine your score with the points test Australia, and get
started.
Your Australian dream may be nearer than you imagine.
We are happy to assist you, for more information book an appointment with us
Disclaimer:
The information provided in this blog is for general informational purposes only and does not
constitute legal or migration advice. While every effort is made to ensure the content is accurate and
up to date, Australian immigration laws and policies change frequently, and the information may not
reflect the most recent developments. This content may not be applicable to your individual
circumstances. For advice tailored to your specific situation, you should book a consultation with a
registered migration agent or lawyer.